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色彩增强

色彩增强是对外部环境中颜色的亮度和鲜艳程度的感知性强化。它最常见于温和剂量的迷幻性化合物的作用下,例如LSD、裸盖菇素和麦司卡林。

色彩增强是对外部环境中颜色的亮度和鲜艳度的感知性增强。在这种体验中,红色可能显得"更红",绿色可能显得"更绿",而且与日常清醒状态相比,所有颜色都可能显得更加清晰、复杂和视觉上强烈。12345678 在更高水平下,这一效应有时会导致看到被认为超现实或看似不可能的颜色。12

色彩增强常伴随其他同时出现的效果,例如视敏度增强和空想性错视增强。56 它最常在低剂量迷幻剂化合物的作用下出现,如LSD、psilocybin和mescaline。不过,它也可能在较低程度上出现于某些兴奋剂和解离剂的作用下,如MDMA、ketamine9或3-MeO-PCP。

再现作品

参考文献

参见

外部链接

  1. 色彩适应(维基百科)
  2. 色觉增强

引用

  1. Hartman, A. M., & Hollister, L. E. (1963). Effect of mescaline, lysergic acid diethylamide and psilocybin on color perception. Psychopharmacologia, 4(6), 449-451.
  2. Kleinman, J. E., Gillin, J. C., & Wyatt, R. J. (1977). A comparison of the phenomenology of hallucinogens and schizophrenia from some autobiographical accounts. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 3(4), 562-567.
  3. Gallimore, A. R. (2015). Restructuring consciousness–the psychedelic state in light of integrated information theory. Frontiers in human neuroscience, 9, 346.
  4. Obreshkova, D., Kandilarov, I., Angelova, V. T., Iliev, Y., Atanasov, P., & Fotev, P. S. (2017). Pharmaco-toxicological aspects and analysis of phenylalkylamine and indolylalkylamine hallucinogens. Pharmacia, 64(1), 32-47. (2)
  5. Papoutsis, I., Nikolaou, P., Stefanidou, M., Spiliopoulou, C., & Athanaselis, S. (2015). 25B-NBOMe and its precursor 2C-B: modern trends and hidden dangers. Forensic Toxicology, 33(1), 4.
  6. Bersani, F. S., Corazza, O., Albano, G., Valeriani, G., Santacroce, R., Bolzan Mariotti Posocco, F., ... & Schifano, F. (2014). 25C-NBOMe: preliminary data on pharmacology, psychoactive effects, and toxicity of a new potent and dangerous hallucinogenic drug. BioMed Research International, 2014.
  7. Abraham, H. D. (1983). Visual phenomenology of the LSD flashback. Arch Gen Psychiatry, 40(8), 886-887.
  8. Baggott, M. J., Coyle, J. R., Erowid, E., Erowid, F., & Robertson, L. C. (2011). Abnormal visual experiences in individuals with histories of hallucinogen use: a Web-based questionnaire. Drug & Alcohol Dependence, 114(1), 63-64.
  9. Dillon, P., Copeland, J., & Jansen, K. (2003). Patterns of use and harms associated with non-medical ketamine use. Drug & Alcohol Dependence, 69(1), 26.
贡献者:Josie·Graham·Natalie